New data confirms strong antimicrobial activity of Flaminal® on MRSA
In a study recently published in Wounds, Flaminal®, an alginate gel dressing containing a unique antimicrobial enzyme system, has been shown to kill antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains, including MRSA, and promote wound healing.1
Flaminal® contains a glucose oxidase lactoperoxidase guaiacol (GLG) enzyme system, an improved version of the naturally occurring oxidase-peroxidase enzyme system, which has been shown in a number of studies to be bactericidal. Unlike many of the current antimicrobial dressings, which kill bacterial and human cells indiscriminately, Flaminal® combines strong antimicrobial activity with non-cytotoxicity i.e. it does not damage the human cells involved in wound healing.
The study, performed by researchers at Flen Pharma NV, investigated the susceptibility of a wide range of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains to the GLG-system. Of these, MRSA strains were most sensitive. Additional tests clearly showed that the antimicrobial activity of the GLG system is retained in the alginate-based wound dressing with all bacterial cells being killed within 6 hours and in some strains, all bacterial cells were killed in just 3 hours. Cytotoxicity studies were performed comparing Flaminal® with other wound dressings with or without an antimicrobial agent. Keratinocyte and fibroblast survival was comparable between Flaminal®, normal growth medium and wound dressings without an antimicrobial agent. Dressings with antimicrobial agents were associated with a significantly lower keratinocyte and fibroblast survival.
Flaminal®, developed by Flen Pharma NV, was launched in the UK by Ark Therapeutics in 2006. It is available, on prescription, in two formulations: Flaminal® Forte is designed for use on moderate to heavily exuding wounds and has a higher alginate content, whereas Flaminal®Hydro is intended for more lightly exuding wounds and contains less alginate.
Reference
1. De Smet, K, van den Plas, D, Lens, D, and Sollie, P. Pre-clinical Evaluation of a New Antimicrobial Enzyme for the Control of Wound Bioburden. Wounds 21(3), 65-73. 3-3-2009.